World War II 1942-1945 Prisoner of War Camps in Oklahoma
German POW Murals
Waynoka Couple Find Murals Behind Walls
According
to a story that ran in "The Sunday Oklahoman",
July 4, 1982, and written by Carolyn B Leonard, "Waynoka Couple
Find Murals Behind Walls."
Monte
& Rosalind Lopshine bought ten lots and two old ramshackle apartment
buildings August, 1981. When they were remodeling in May, 1982 they
found 24 paintings painted by a German prisoner of war that resemble
tour posters with scenes of Austria and the Berlin area. The paintings
were found between the studs of one of the old buildings.
The two apartment buildings were originally one long barrack for the
POWs held at the Alva Camp during WWII. C. E. Buckner bought one of
the barracks, chopped it in half and moved it to Waynoka back in 1945.
The property changed hands a few times before the Lopshires bought it
in 1981.
The
article stated, "Buckner set the the building halves on two separate
foundations, added a floor and ceiling and converted the edifice into
four apartments. He knew the paintings were there 30 years ago, but
he covered them with sheetrock. Buckner said he never thought to mention
it when the building changed owners through the years......At the time,
we were not impressed with pictures of Germany. We were tired of the
war."
Most of the paintings were found in perfect condition with only a few
shows of water-stained reminders of a leaking roof and cracked paint
on another.
The
paintings measured about 19 by 34 inches and were painted on masonite
between the wall studs using three colors of oil (burnt sienna, cobalt
blue, and white).
The article quoted Mrs. Lopshires, "There is one older man who
lived around here that said he helped tear the camp down. He said there
were some whole-wall murals, but when he tried to save them the supervisor
told him there was not time for that. They were just working by the
hour and had to get it done, so those were destroyed."
Millard Curtis was quoted as saying, "I haven't thought about
it for ages, but I remember the paintings. They were in the work building,
I think it was."
The
article stated, "The Lopshires, who recently converted one of the
buildings into a beer tavern, have plans to turn the old barracks into
a German beer garden with an outdoor restaurant adjoining.
Some
other art work (sculptures) that the German POWs did was a six-foot,
walnut eagle carved from packing crates and stood in the German Officers
POW compound during WWII. It now has a home in the Cherokee Strip Museum
at Alva, Oklahoma along with other artifacts of Alva's POW Camp during
World War II.
This German, medieval castle was hand-carved from scraps of wood by
one of the German POWs from his memory of his homeland.
These art collections were created under difficult circumstances and
have had a spiritually and romantically value placed on them. None of
the paintings were ever signed. The Lopshires and a lot of Woods Countians
in NW Oklahoma would love to discover the artist after all these years
to fill in the blanks of what is not there anymore.
Oklahoma POW Camps (1942-1945)
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